Attention -deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurobehavioral disorder characterized by core symptoms of inattentiveness, distractibility, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. ADHD, previously known as attention deficit disorder or ADD, is thought to be the most common childhood mental health disorder, with estimates of its prevalence in children ranging from 5 to 16 percent; in the U.S., approximately 11 percent of children have been diagnosed with ADHD , per the CDC. ADHD in diagnosed less
How can I best help my child manage his ADHD?
All children benefit from love, structure, and consistency; children with ADHD need all three in droves. Since ADHD symptoms and their resulting academic and social challenges can be damaging to a child’s self-esteem , parents should take steps to find a treatment that works, help the child identify his strengths, and advocate for his needs as he learns to navigate the world on his own. Parents should also help the child set up routines, identify academic strategies that address her specific needs, and learn the social skills necessary in order to form lasting friendships.
For more about raising a happy and healthy ADHD child, see Parenting a Child with ADHD .
Treatment Approaches
Effective treatment for adhd typically involves:
- Psychotherapy: CBT, DBT, and other evidence-based talk therapies
- Medication: When appropriate, medications can help manage symptoms
- Lifestyle modifications: Exercise, sleep hygiene, and stress management
- Support networks: Peer support, support groups, and community resources
- Mindfulness practices: Meditation and mindfulness-based interventions
Explore More About ADHD
For a comprehensive understanding of adhd, read our complete guide: