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The Knowing-Doing Gap

by Jeffrey Pfeffer · 2025 · 314 pages

4.36· 308 ratings

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Key Insights · 8 min

The Knowing-Doing Gap

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Knowing Isn't Doing: The Gap Between Knowledge and Action

Why do so much education and training, management consulting, and business research and so many books and articles produce so little change in what managers and organizations actually do? The Knowing-Doing Gap. Organizations often possess the knowledge of what needs to be done to improve performance, yet they fail to translate this knowledge into consistent action. This gap between knowing and doing is a pervasive problem, affecting organizations across various industries and sizes. The problem isn't a lack of information, but a failure to implement what is already known. The Illusion of Knowl

Lesson 1: Knowing Isn't Doing: The Gap Between Knowledge and Action

This principle from The Knowing-Doing Gap is backed by Jeffrey Pfeffer's extensive research and real-world examples. Understanding it deeply can shift how you approach decisions, relationships, and long-term planning in meaningful ways.

Lesson 2: Precedent and Memory: The Trap of "How We've Always Done It"

This principle from The Knowing-Doing Gap is backed by Jeffrey Pfeffer's extensive research and real-world examples. Understanding it deeply can shift how you approach decisions, relationships, and long-term planning in meaningful ways.

Lesson 3: Talk vs. Action: The Illusion of Progress

This principle from The Knowing-Doing Gap is backed by Jeffrey Pfeffer's extensive research and real-world examples. Understanding it deeply can shift how you approach decisions, relationships, and long-term planning in meaningful ways.

How to Apply The Knowing-Doing Gap's Lessons

The real value of The Knowing-Doing Gap lies in its applicability. After reading, the most important step is identifying which of Jeffrey Pfeffer's principles speak most directly to your current situation.

Consider keeping a journal while reading — noting where the ideas challenge your current approach and where they confirm what you already suspected. The friction of your own resistance often points to the most important insights.

Key Quote

"Knowing Isn't Doing: The Gap Between Knowledge and Action" — Jeffrey Pfeffer, The Knowing-Doing Gap

About the Author

Jeffrey Pfeffer is the author of The Knowing-Doing Gap. The book reflects years of research, observation, and synthesis of evidence from multiple disciplines.

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