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Cover of How We Know What Isn't So

Philosophy

How We Know What Isn't So

by Thomas Gilovich · 1984

4.49

PsychologySciencePhilosophy
Key Insights · 13 min

How We Know What Isn't So

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11 Takeaways: 1) Humans are wired to perceive order, even in purely random events.

Key Insight 1: Humans are wired to perceive order, even in purely random events.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 2: We misinterpret statistical phenomena like regression, leading to false causal beliefs.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 3: Our judgments are heavily biased by an over-reliance on confirmatory information.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 4: Hidden or incomplete information often create an illusion of validity for our beliefs.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 5: Our desires and preferences subtly shape what evidence we accept as true.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 6: Secondhand information is frequently distorted, making it an unreliable source.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 7: We overestimate social agreement, bolstering our beliefs with false consensus.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 8: The nature of illness and human psychology makes ineffective health practices seem potent.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 9: Ineffective interpersonal strategies persist due to biased feedback and selective interpretation.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 10: The sheer volume of apparent evidence, often sensationalized, fuels belief in ESP.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 11: Cultivating scientific habits of mind is essential to challenge dubious beliefs.

This insight from How We Know What Isn't So by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

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