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Cover of Heuristics and Biases

Philosophy

Heuristics and Biases

by Thomas Gilovich · 1984

4.59

PhilosophyPsychologyScienceEconomics
Key Insights · 14 min

Heuristics and Biases

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10 Takeaways: 1) Heuristics and biases: Cognitive shortcuts that lead to systematic errors

Key Insight 1: Heuristics and biases: Cognitive shortcuts that lead to systematic errors

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 2: Representativeness: Judging probability by similarity to stereotypes

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 3: Availability: Estimating frequency based on ease of recall

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 4: Anchoring and adjustment: Insufficient modification from initial values

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 5: Overconfidence: Excessive certainty in judgments and predictions

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 6: Framing effects: How presentation influences decision-making

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 7: Prospect theory: Risk aversion for gains, risk-seeking for losses

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 8: Mental accounting: Categorizing and evaluating financial activities

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 9: The endowment effect: Overvaluing what we already possess

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 10: Cognitive reflection: Overriding intuitive responses with deliberate reasoning

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 11: What's Heuristics and Biases: The Psychology of Intuitive Judgment about?

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

Key Insight 12: Why should I read Heuristics and Biases?

This insight from Heuristics and Biases by Thomas Gilovich represents one of the foundational ideas in this philosophical work.

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