Interpersonal Therapy (IPT) addresses miscarriage through its strong evidence base: most miscarriage is connected to relationship problems, and improving relationships improves miscarriage.
The Four IPT Focus Areas for Miscarriage
IPT targets one of four interpersonal problem areas that typically accompany miscarriage:
- Grief: Loss and bereavement contributing to miscarriage
- Role disputes: Conflicts in important relationships driving miscarriage
- Role transitions: Life changes creating adjustment-related miscarriage
- Interpersonal deficits: Limited social skills or relationships sustaining miscarriage
IPT vs. CBT for Miscarriage
While CBT targets thoughts and behaviors, IPT targets relationships and communication. Both are highly effective for miscarriage — the best choice depends on the primary driver.
What IPT for Miscarriage Looks Like
IPT for miscarriage typically runs 12-20 sessions, with early sessions identifying the interpersonal focus area, middle sessions working on it, and later sessions consolidating gains.