Migraine and Motivational Interviewing: Building Readiness for Change

How motivational interviewing approaches Migraine — resolving ambivalence and building motivation for recovery.

Motivational Interviewing (MI) is particularly valuable for migraine when ambivalence about change is blocking recovery.

Ambivalence in Migraine

People with migraine are often ambivalent about change — part wants relief, part fears the unknown of being without familiar migraine patterns. This is normal, not resistance.

How MI Addresses Migraine Ambivalence

MI uses specific techniques to help people explore and resolve their ambivalence about migraine treatment:

  • Reflective listening: Hearing and naming both sides of migraine ambivalence
  • Decisional balance: Exploring pros and cons of changing vs. staying the same with migraine
  • Evoking change talk: Drawing out the person's own reasons for addressing migraine
  • Affirming strengths: Highlighting past capacities relevant to migraine recovery

MI in Migraine Treatment Settings

MI is integrated into many migraine treatment approaches as an engagement tool. It's particularly useful at the beginning of treatment and when motivation fluctuates.

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