Interpersonal Therapy (IPT) addresses law and crime through its strong evidence base: most law and crime is connected to relationship problems, and improving relationships improves law and crime.
The Four IPT Focus Areas for Law and Crime
IPT targets one of four interpersonal problem areas that typically accompany law and crime:
- Grief: Loss and bereavement contributing to law and crime
- Role disputes: Conflicts in important relationships driving law and crime
- Role transitions: Life changes creating adjustment-related law and crime
- Interpersonal deficits: Limited social skills or relationships sustaining law and crime
IPT vs. CBT for Law and Crime
While CBT targets thoughts and behaviors, IPT targets relationships and communication. Both are highly effective for law and crime — the best choice depends on the primary driver.
What IPT for Law and Crime Looks Like
IPT for law and crime typically runs 12-20 sessions, with early sessions identifying the interpersonal focus area, middle sessions working on it, and later sessions consolidating gains.