Perfectionism is both a driver and a symptom of impulse control disorders. Understanding this relationship is essential for breaking the cycle.
How Perfectionism Feeds Impulse Control Disorders
- Perfectionist standards are unachievable, guaranteeing chronic disappointment
- Harsh self-criticism when falling short of perfect standards directly drives impulse control disorders
- Procrastination (a perfectionism avoidance strategy) creates shame and increases impulse control disorders
- The gap between standards and reality is a constant source of impulse control disorders
Types of Perfectionism in Impulse Control Disorders
Self-oriented perfectionism: Unrealistically high personal standards Other-oriented perfectionism: Unrealistically high standards for others Socially prescribed perfectionism: Belief that others demand perfection from you
The last type has the strongest link to impulse control disorders.
Moving from Perfectionism to Excellence
Excellence — doing your best with available resources — is compatible with impulse control disorders management. Perfectionism — doing it perfectly or not at all — is not.
CBT and ACT are particularly effective for the perfectionism-impulse control disorders cycle.