How to Help Someone with Dementia: A Practical Guide

Practical guidance for supporting a friend, family member, or colleague experiencing Dementia.

Knowing how to help someone with dementia — and what not to do — makes a real difference in their experience and your relationship.

Understanding Dementia Before You Help

Before you can effectively help someone with dementia, it helps to understand what it actually is. Dementia isn't a choice or personality weakness — it involves real neurological and psychological processes.

What to Say (and What Not to Say)

Helpful:

  • 'I'm here for you and I care about you'
  • 'That sounds really hard — I'm listening'
  • 'What would be most helpful right now?'

Not helpful:

  • 'Just think positive'
  • 'Other people have it worse'
  • 'You should just...'

Encouraging Professional Help for Dementia

Gently encourage professional support without pressuring. Offer to help research therapists or accompany them to appointments.

Taking Care of Yourself as a Support Person

Supporting someone with dementia is emotionally demanding. Set boundaries, seek your own support, and remember you can't fix their dementia for them.

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