Conversion Therapy in Men: Signs, Causes & Support

How conversion therapy affects men, including unique risk factors, signs to watch for, and evidence-based strategies for support and recovery.

Men experience Conversion Therapy differently due to biological, psychological, and cultural factors. Research shows men are less likely to seek help for conversion therapy, often masking symptoms with substance use, anger, or withdrawal.

Why Conversion Therapy Affects Men Differently

Research shows that men experience conversion therapy through a distinct lens:

  • Cultural expectations discourage men from acknowledging emotional distress
  • Testosterone and other hormones influence how conversion therapy presents
  • Men more often externalize symptoms as irritability or aggression
  • Work and provider identity can become deeply intertwined with mental health

Understanding Conversion Therapy

Conversion therapy is a pseudoscientific and discredited practice that attempts to force LGBTQ+ individuals to change their sexual orientation or gender identity and instead identify as heterosexual or cisgender. Because it is now understood that sexual orientation is not a choice or something that can be changed, so-called conversion therapy—sometimes called reparative therapy, ex-gay therapy, or

Recognizing Conversion Therapy in Men

The signs of conversion therapy may look different in men. Common indicators include:

  • Changes in daily routines and energy levels
  • Withdrawal from activities previously enjoyed
  • Physical symptoms that have no clear medical cause
  • Difficulty with concentration and decision-making
  • Changes in sleep patterns or appetite

Evidence-Based Support Strategies

For men dealing with conversion therapy, these approaches have strong research support:

  1. Professional therapy — Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is highly effective
  2. Peer support — connecting with others who share similar experiences
  3. Lifestyle foundations — sleep, exercise, and nutrition directly impact mental health
  4. Mindfulness practices — evidence-based stress reduction techniques
  5. Education — understanding conversion therapy reduces shame and increases coping

When to Seek Help

If conversion therapy is interfering with daily life, relationships, or wellbeing for more than two weeks, it's important to speak with a mental health professional. Early intervention leads to significantly better outcomes.

Further Reading

Bringwise

Turn psychology into daily habits

5 minutes a day. Science-backed insights you can actually use.

Download Free