Conversion Therapy and Body Image: Understanding the Connection

How Conversion Therapy and body image issues interact — and how to address both together.

Body image and conversion therapy are deeply intertwined. Negative body image can cause and maintain conversion therapy, and conversion therapy frequently worsens how we feel about our bodies.

How Negative Body Image Drives Conversion Therapy

  • Chronic dissatisfaction with physical appearance depletes psychological resources
  • Body shame — a particularly painful form of shame — directly drives conversion therapy
  • Comparison of body to social standards is a primary conversion therapy trigger
  • Body image concerns often involve the same negative self-evaluation patterns as conversion therapy

How Conversion Therapy Affects Body Image

Conversion Therapy can worsen body image through reduced self-care motivation, changes in appetite and weight, and a general negative lens that extends to physical self-perception.

Addressing Body Image and Conversion Therapy Together

  • Body neutrality: Not requiring positive body feelings, just reduction of hostility
  • Body functionality focus: What your body does vs. how it looks
  • Intuitive eating: Reconnecting with hunger and satisfaction cues disrupted by conversion therapy
  • Therapy: CBT and ACT effectively address both body image and conversion therapy

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