Dissociation — a disconnection from thoughts, feelings, body, or environment — is a common body image companion, particularly in trauma-related presentations.
Types of Dissociation in Body Image
Depersonalization: Feeling detached from yourself — like watching yourself from outside
Derealization: Environment feels unreal, dreamlike, or distant
Emotional numbing: Feeling cut off from emotions that are part of body image
Memory gaps: Difficulty recalling events during intense body image
Why Dissociation Occurs in Body Image
Dissociation is the nervous system's protection against overwhelming body image experience. It's a survival mechanism that becomes problematic when it persists or interferes with daily functioning.
Managing Dissociation in Body Image
- Grounding techniques bring attention back to the body and environment
- Titrated trauma work addresses the body image driving dissociation
- Safety planning for when dissociation occurs at high-risk times
- Trauma-informed therapy specifically addresses dissociation in body image