Interpersonal Therapy (IPT) addresses adoption through its strong evidence base: most adoption is connected to relationship problems, and improving relationships improves adoption.
The Four IPT Focus Areas for Adoption
IPT targets one of four interpersonal problem areas that typically accompany adoption:
- Grief: Loss and bereavement contributing to adoption
- Role disputes: Conflicts in important relationships driving adoption
- Role transitions: Life changes creating adjustment-related adoption
- Interpersonal deficits: Limited social skills or relationships sustaining adoption
IPT vs. CBT for Adoption
While CBT targets thoughts and behaviors, IPT targets relationships and communication. Both are highly effective for adoption — the best choice depends on the primary driver.
What IPT for Adoption Looks Like
IPT for adoption typically runs 12-20 sessions, with early sessions identifying the interpersonal focus area, middle sessions working on it, and later sessions consolidating gains.